“We think we can congratulate ourselves on having already reached such a pinnacle of clarity, imagining that we have left all these phantasmal gods far behind. But what we have left behind are only verbal spectres, not the psychic facts that were responsible for the birth of the gods. We are still as much possessed by autonomous psychic contents as if they were Olympians. Today they are called phobias, obsessions, and so forth; in a word, neurotic symptoms. The gods have become diseases; Zeus no longer rules Olympus but rather the solar plexus, and produces curious specimens for the doctor’s consulting room…”
- C.G. Jung, Alchemical Studies (CW 13)
Long gone are the days where we stand at the altar of the gods, appealing to their power and wisdom. Now we see the great forces of reality — like Time, Death, Love — as products under the control of human will.
We seek to master Time, bending it to our will through relentless scheduling, calendars and efficiency hacks. Death, once an inevitable fate met with awe, is now resisted at all costs with our desire for eternal youth and fear of the great beyond. Love’s most tender and explorative beginnings are increasingly relinquished to algorithmic moments of fate, making the process feel cold and unnatural.
In times past, from ancient civilizations spanning the world, we cultivated a relationship to these forces based on reverence; an acknowledgement that our influence and understanding can only go so far. In my eyes, this aids in establishing a healthy psychological ecosystem. Grappling with the transcendent in its many forms, feeling the pressure of our conscious boundaries, this reminds us of where we sit in the larger constellations of life.
Within this framing, the Gods are instinctual structures of the psyche, patterns of behavior, full to the brim with image, symbol, emotion and thoughts. When we fall out of step with them, we are subject to their retaliation. As Jung mentions in the quote above, we are still possessed by these autonomous energies, for they are a psychological truth. But rather than seeing them against a mythic backdrop that brings meaning, depth, and insight, we are left to pathologize or seek a remedy that comes from ego alone.
The Rage of the Warrior God is misinterpreted as anger issues we have to wrangle into submission. A tendency towards over abundance is not a Dionysian compensation but an unregulated emotional compulsion. We are lost to see the connection between a failure to launch, life as a puella, and the resistance of the Maiden Goddess to the uncertain journey of maturation.
A contemporary path of this form of inner work is not an invitation to return to the past, where perhaps we gave too much agency away to pantheonic deities or a central ruling figure in the sky. Rather, I see it as an act of synthesis, a bridge between disparate realms of psyche, a coming together of post-enlightenment clarity and ritualized spiritual worship. The Gods give us a container to meet our neglected or unknown parts of self and to see them as dignified, sacred, worthy of tender care and cultivation.
Reframing our struggles within the map of mythopoetics enlivens and stretches the boundaries of imaginal potential. Rich may be the solutions, paths towards healing and reconciliations that arise when we stop fighting against ourselves. When we admit, something more powerful is here, and dare to ask:
How can I best tend to your altar?
Discovering the Gods Within
“It is not a matter of indifference whether one calls something a “mania” or a “god.” To serve a mania is detestable and undignified, but to serve a god is full of meaning and promise because it is an act of submission to a higher, invisible, and spiritual being. The personification enables us to see the relative reality of the autonomous system, and not only makes its assimilation possible but also depotentiates the daemonic forces of life. When the god is not acknowledged, egomania develops, and out of this mania comes sickness.”
- C.G. Jung, Alchemical Studies (CW 13)
Central to this process is shaping our inner dynamics into mythic figures we can dialogue with. Personifying makes them psychologically real to the extent that we can understand their nature and all the idiosyncrasies that brings with it. Raising it to the level of a deity imbues this process with archetypal significance, thereby giving us access to deep layers of psyche and the ability to affect great change.
Does one go seeking for the temple of the gods or wait for them to crash into our life unexpectedly? I think both are possible, for example…
Some months ago I had a dream where I was told that I was subject to Neptune. That he caused a great deal of fogginess around me, my work, and other endeavors. I was prone to experience his wild surges, the sudden rising of flood waters and waves that threatened to engulf me.
I awoke from this dream with curiosity, struck by the clear message about the Roman god. Had I been impacted by Neptune all this time and simply not noticed? I began to contemplate the moments I felt pulled into the deep, when I immersed myself in formless, intangible waters. I considered the struggles I had been having to clear uncertainty, which paradoxically seemed to generate more fog that I felt lost within.
Was I out of balance with Neptune, forgetting to properly adhere to the devotions that would keep this archetypal energy grounded? Or, perhaps, was I overly identified with his otherworldly elements, requiring a complementary energy to establish a sense of equilibrium once more?
If a God or mythic figure hasn’t made itself clear through synchronous moments, obvious patterns or striking dreams, consider these three core steps.
I. — Note down the major themes and elements of the situation
Reflect on the inner dynamics, state of life, challenges, etc you want to explore mythically. Note down the major themes, emotions, patterns, images, and elements that characterize these dynamics. This could include specific feelings, symbols from recurring dreams, or thoughts that you want to personify.
Alyssa’s example: An increase in bouts of emotional upheaval, a stalemate of how to move forward in several areas of life, feeling drawn to practices of the unconscious (dreamwork, active imagination, tarot), water imagery in dreams, a sense that I am hovering on the brink of something new.
II. — Re-imagine these dynamics as a mythic figure
Using the themes and elements you've noted, re-imagine these inner dynamics as being connected to a mythic figure. Consider what this figure would look like, how they would behave, and what their motivations and characteristics would be. If it aligns with an established deity, choose them as a the central being you are interacting with. Or, allow for the spontaneous creation of an inner God that seeks expression. Consider establishing these two important components:
What is the name of the mythic figure?
What domain do they rule over?
Alyssa’s example: If Neptune had not emerged in the dreamscape, I may have honed in on the draw towards the unconscious, the stalemate and sense of a new chapter to generate a being that stood on the threshold of the underworld, perhaps within bodies of water, or in deep caves that led to the catacombs of the Earth. They would rule the realm of liminality and crossroads that sink into the depths of one’s being. Perhaps I would call this figure Liminalis.
III. — Consider what they need
By meeting this mythic figure, we now have a platform to dialogue with our inner dynamics. Figuring out what this part of ourself needs shouldn’t come from an egoic conclusion alone. Take the deity into active imagination and engage them in conversation. See how it responds to questions like: What do you require of me? How can I best honor your energy and find resolution? Where do I need to make adjustments and changes in my life? A tarot reading, dream incubation or other form of divination can be performed with the same questions.
Many of the answers lie in getting clear on the archetypal and symbolic themes that this figure represents. Encoded within each of those images or concepts is a plethora of insight and natural resolutions. If this part feels difficult to figure out, return to step two and build out the mythic realm that this God rules over.
Alyssa’s example: With both Neptune and Liminalis, I sense that much of the issue is a lack of stability to carefully navigate passage through these uncertain inner environments. Whether I’m being pulled into the oceanic deep or wandering into a cave that borders different worlds, I appear to succumb to confusion and disorientation. Rather than trying to see if I can breathe underwater, I give into the fear that I will drown. Rather than stand at the gates of the underworld and meet the requirements for passage, I run away and seek the safety of the light once more. All of this leads to an unbreakable stalemate, a repetition that keeps me stuck. The Gods wish for me to relinquish control, sink to the deep, and pass the threshold, where a new chapter of the journey lies ahead…
Join the conversation
Can you identify any mythic figures that influence your life or inner world?
Which mythological tradition do you feel drawn to naturally?
Any questions or comments on the technique?
Workshop on Mythic Inner Work
Curious to go deeper with the techniques explored here? Paid members of The Artemisian can watch the class on Mythic Inner Work. Or, purchase as a standalone. Click the button below for more details.
Thank you Alyssa, I loved this ‘post/work’.
I’d love a workshop that shares a ‘methodology’ of how I might identify and listen in to mythic figures that may hold/offer influence /guidance over my inner and outer worlds and how to feed the Goddess/Gods. This really feels like real kind of mythic medicine - Thank YOU
Also how to live a mythic life/ live more mythically
And magic and myth - I feel when I am with a myth [I’m very new at this] there is some magic present - something that excites my mind?
Many thanks for another timely and absorbing post. The deity I encountered after processing the questions you helpfully provided was Hecate. The unexpected retirement (symbolsied as a car breakdown) positions me at a crossroads. And as she is a psychopomp who can take one down into the scary descent to the underworld, I can see her as part of the current therapy experience. I turned to Edinger's Eternal Drama and was surprised not to find her indexed.
Thanks so much. Having the ideas grounded in your own dreams and life events is so helpful. It brings the discussion alive and helps the reader see how the methodology can work in very practical terms.